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Debt Collections: Everything You Need to Know

Do This Before Paying an Old Debt Collection

Let’s talk about debt collections. Many of the visitors to this blog ask me about collections.

For example, what exactly is a collection, how do they affect your credit score, etc.

I want to dedicate an entire article to debt collections to clear up many uncertainties people have when it comes to collections.

What Is a Debt Collection?

It’s important to keep a couple of things in mind when it comes to understanding how collections work.

First of all, collections come into play when an account, such as a medical bill, goes unpaid for some time.

Usually, the original creditor will attempt to collect the debt for somewhere between 90-120 days, and if they are unable to collect the payment, they will send it to a professional debt collector.

When I say the original creditor “sends” the account to a debt collector, this means the creditor has probably sold the account to the collector at a much lower price than the debt balance.

This account is usually sold at a substantially lower price than the account balance.

However, this isn’t always the case. Many times a debt collection company is hired to collect the debt.

It is old debts that tend to be sold off to debt collectors.

Large companies often have their own internal debt collection departments. You’ll see this almost always with credit card companies.

What Happens When an Account Becomes a Debt Collection

When an account is sent to a professional debt collector, a few things happen.

  • First, the account will show up on your credit report as a collection.
  • Second, your credit score will take a big hit.
  • Third, you’ll start receiving correspondence from the debt collector.

The level of communication depends on the nature of the debt as well as the debt collection company.

It will usually start with a letter in the mail or a phone call.

Verizon Collections: How To Get Rid of Them for GOOD

If the debt isn’t collected right away, they’ll progressively get more aggressive with you.

If you’re interested to know how bad these people can be, check out the article when I interviewed a debt collector.

What to Do When a Debt Collector Contacts You

The first thing you should do when a debt collector contacts you is to request that all communication from now on, be in writing, do not communicate over the phone.

Then, you need to write them a letter requesting that they validate the debt.

This is a process in which the debt collection agency is legally required to provide documentation that the debt is indeed yours.

Sometimes they don’t have the documentation for this, and it will result in them ceasing to attempt to collect the debt.

It’s vital that when you write this letter, you specifically say that if they can’t provide documentation that the debt is yours, not only do they stop contacting you, but they must remove the collection from your credit report.

What If the Debt Is Validated?

It could also be the case that the debt collector can validate that the debt is yours.

In this case, you need to take proactive steps to negotiate with the collector to not only pay off the debt but also remove it from your credit report.

I can’t tell you how many times people have come to me telling me that they cut a deal with a collector without including the requirement that the collector removes the negative entry from their credit report.

This is called Pay for Deletion.

The idea is simple: You agree to pay the debt (or part of it) in exchange for the account to be paid in full as well as removed from your credit report.

What’s the Fastest Way to Remove a Debt Collection?

Lastly, you can hire a professional to attempt to remove the debt collection.

This is often much quicker than removing it yourself. For this, I suggest you check out Lexington Law Credit Repair.

They’ll take care of you. Give them a call at 1-844-764-9809 or Check out their website.

Sample Debt Validation Letter